Dangers Of
Skydiving
If you want to try skydiving, and have never done it before,
your first jump will probably be a tandem skydive.
That’s where you are harnessed to an experienced skydiver,
who controls the entire dive. He or she may have some simple
instructions for you to follow, but the experienced diver can
take over if you forget what to do. It is also a very safe way
for you to take your first skydive.
Not everybody should go skydiving, however. There
are some dangers of skydiving and also some health risks. Not
just the risk of jumping out of an airplane. In fact, the
jumping out part is not very risky at all. The health risks
come mostly from anxiety and the high altitude, where there is
very little oxygen and the air pressure is low.
Contraindications To Tandem
Skydiving
Neurological problems: Anybody who has epilepsy, black outs,
or who has had a head injury or stroke should at least check
with a physician before trying skydiving. The low air pressure
can cause various tissues in your head to expand or contract
and can cause neurological damage. On the other hand, people
who are partially paralyzed can safely do skydiving, as long as
the paralyzed limbs are securely immobilized.
Hypertension: Anyone with uncontrolled hypertension (high
blood pressure) should stay on the ground. The anxiety, oxygen
lack and changes in air pressure can precipitate a hypertensive
crisis. If you have hypertension that is controlled and that
you take medication for then you should still check with your
doctor before doing a tandem skydive.
Cardiovascular disease: If you have any kind of
cardiovascular disease, including heart problems or a history
of a stroke, check with your doctor first. Lack of oxygen at
high altitudes could cause you to have a heart attack.
Pulmonary or lung disease: Once again, you should check with
your doctor before trying tandem skydiving. Having chronic
bronchitis, emphysema or asthma doesn’t mean that you cannot do
a skydive jump, but there will be less oxygen available to you
when you first jump out of the plane. If you have had a
pneumothorax (collapsed lung), it may not be safe for you to do
a tandem skydive.
Musculoskeletal problems: You need to be in good enough
shape to land. As well, if you have had previous fractures,
back problems or have arthritis, make sure the master diver
knows about it.
Chronic ear or sinus problems: Going skydiving can be
extremely painful if you have ear or sinus problems. Check with
your doctor first.
Emotional problems: If you are very anxious or tend to freak
out when you are anxious, tandem skydiving might not be safe
for the master diver.
If you are in good health and reasonably good physical
condition, and are aware of the potential dangers of skydiving
the your skydiving adventure should be safe and a lot of fun.
If you have any health problems, take any medications regularly
or are pregnant, however, there may be risks involved. In those
cases, it’s wise to check with a physician first.
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